Introduction
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a country rich in cultural traditions influenced by Islam and Bedouin heritage. Understanding and respecting local customs and etiquette is essential for anyone living or visiting the country. This guide explores key traditions, social norms, and appropriate behavior in different situations.
1. Cultural and religious Traditions
Islam plays a significant role in daily life in the UAE.
Festivals and celebrations
- Ramadan: During the holy month, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. Eating or drinking in public during daylight hours should be avoided.
- Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha: Major Islamic holidays marked by prayers, family gatherings, and charitable giving.
- UAE National Day (December 2nd): Celebrated with fireworks, parades, and traditional performances.
Role of religion in society
- Mosques are sacred places of worship, with limited access for non-Muslims (except notable ones like the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque).
- Daily prayers (five times a day) are broadcasted across the city through mosque speakers.
2. Dress code
Dubai is a cosmopolitan city, but modest dress is encouraged in public areas.
Setting: Public places
Recommended attire: Modest clothing, avoiding tight or revealing outfits
Setting: Mosques & religious sites
Recommended attire: Women should wear long dresses and cover their hair; men should wear long pants
Setting: Beaches & pools
Recommended attire: Swimwear is acceptable, but nudity and topless sunbathing are prohibited
Setting: Formal events
Recommended attire: elegant attire for both men and women
3.Social etiquette and behavior
In the UAE, public behavior is regulated by specific norms that reflect respect for Islamic culture.
Greetings and interactions
- A handshake is the most common greeting between men, while between men and women, it is expected that the woman offers her hand.
- A typical Arabic greeting is “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you), to which the response is “Wa alaykum as-salam”.
Public behavior norms
- Affection in public: Kissing and hugging between unmarried couples are frowned upon.
- Photography: Avoid photographing people, especially women, without their consent.
- Respectful behavior: Heated arguments or criticism of authorities can be considered offensive.
4. Rules of coexistence and hospitality
Hospitality is a fundamental value in Emirati culture.
Invitations and hospitality
- If invited to an Emirati’s home, it is customary to bring a gift (sweets or dates are appreciated).
- Removing your shoes before entering a home is a sign of respect.
- Arabic coffee and dates are often offered to guests as a sign of welcome.
5. Workplace behavior norms
Dubai is a modern and multicultural city, but the workplace still reflects traditional values.
- Punctuality: It is highly appreciated in business meetings.
- Hierarchy and respect: Showing respect for superiors is essential.
- Networking: Personal relationships are fundamental in Emirati business.
Conclusion
Knowing and respecting the customs and traditions of the United Arab Emirates is essential for living and working harmoniously in the country. Following local behavior norms shows respect for the culture and helps better integrate into Emirati society.